Research Plan:

The research strategy of the Medical Biophysics Department stems from the general research strategy of the Medical Research Institute with strong programs in:

- Ultrastructural studies using Transmission Electron Microscopy for differential diagnosis of different pathologies.

- Iontophroresis technique for transdermal drug delivery using electrical field.

-Electrochemotherapy for enhancing therapeutic and reducing side effects of drugs using the electrical field.

- Nanomedicine for the preparation and characterization of different nanoparticles and nanocomposites and their medical and environmental application.

- Dielectrophoresis technique for the separation and differentiation of cell lines associated with different types of cancer.

- Laser for photodynamic therapy.

- Ultrasound for sonodynamic therapy.

- Determining and screening of body-composition and bone health status associated with differentpathologies (CKD, renal failure, Obesity, Type II Diabetes, Osteoporosis, Hypertension, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, HCV, etc.) using the Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) and Tetrapolar Bioelectric Impedance Analysis (BIA).

- Identification, monitoring and diagnosis of sever and chronic heath conditions and pathologies (Lukemia, Breast Cancer, Type II Diabetes, Chronic Rhinosinusities, etc.) and industrial pollutants using Electronic Nose (E-Nose) technology.

About:

This department is one of the important departments in the Medical Research Institute that has many scientific activities and cooperate with many departments in medical biochemical researches. It holds many training courses in the field of medical biochemistry and molecular biology for under and post graduated student every years. It participates with medical biochemistry and molecular biology researches in many national and international conferences every year. The staff members of this department are lewelve highly qualified university professors, three assistant professor, one lecturers, two assistant lecturers, two demonstrator and three of well trained technicians.

The department was established in 1967. It is the only department that provides genetic services to the residents of Alexandria and the near by governorate. It has a genetic clinic, a cytogenetic laboratory which provides chromosome analysis and prenatal diagnosis, a biochemical laboratory for screening of inborn errors of metabolism and a molecular laboratory for molecular diagnosis of genetic diseases. The department offers genetic counseling for all our patients.

Vision:

The Human Genetics Department, as both an academic and clinical medical-science department, aims to assume a leading role in providing standardized and advanced health care services. The department strives to ensure that all individuals benefit from progress in genetic science and technology through the innovative integration of research, education, clinical care, and genetic counseling. Our vision extends beyond serving the needs of our community to contributing at the national and regional levels.

Mission:

The Human Genetics Department is dedicated to enhancing its service contributions to the community by promoting awareness of genetic conditions and their impact on families. The department is committed to:

• Education with dedication, innovation, and creativity.
• Research with originality, scientific rigor, and practical applicability.
• Health Care delivered with high quality and compassion, recognizing that genetics is a fundamental component of  health and medical care.

Strategic Goals of the Department:

1. Enhance Academic Education and Training
   Strengthen postgraduate programs (Master’s and PhD) in Human Genetics by improving academic curricula, ensuring high-quality supervision of theses, and developing graduates with strong research, analytical, and laboratory competencies that meet professional and clinical standards.
2. Strengthen the Role of the Genetics Clinic
   Consolidate the clinic as a core unit for the diagnosis of genetic disorders and evidence-based genetic counseling, while expanding community awareness and reproductive health education.
3. Enhance the Quality of Diagnostic Services
   Improve cytogenetic and molecular diagnostic services in alignment with international standards to ensure accuracy, reliability, and patient safety.
4. Promote Scientific Research
   Expand research activities in gene mutations, rare genetic diseases, genomic technologies, and translational research to support innovation and improve health outcomes.
5. Upgrade Laboratory Infrastructure
   Continuously modernize laboratory facilities with advanced technologies
6. Develop Human Resources and Capacity Building
   Provide continuous training for postgraduate students, researchers, physicians, and laboratory staff to enhance practical, clinical, and research skills.
7. Increase Scientific Collaboration
   Strengthen partnerships and collaborative research with national and international centers in the field of genetics and genomic medicine.